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"Ask Me Anything:10 Responses To Your Questions About Treatments For ADD
Treatments For ADD - Drugs and Counselling

Treatment options for ADD include counselling and drugs. It is essential to try both to determine which is more effective.

People with classic ADD are irritable, disorganized and often hyperactive. They have low blood flow in their prefrontal cortex, the basal ganglia and the thalamus. They also have low levels of dopamine. Treatment usually involves increasing the levels of dopamine.


Stimulants

Stimulants boost the body's systems. They are available as prescription drugs such as amphetamines, methylphenidates, and diet aids like Didrex, Bontril, and Fastin. They can also be illegally used and often mixed with other substances such as cocaine and methcathinone. They can be taken in the form of syrups, pills, liquids or patches that are applied to the skin.

They enhance concentration by increasing levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in brain synapses. They also reduce hyperactivity, impulsivity and help improve working memory. They are the most frequently prescribed drug for adults with ADHD. They can trigger side effects like a decrease in appetite or difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. They can interact with certain medicines and medical conditions. It is essential to talk with your doctor regarding any concerns.

The use of medications can help reduce ADHD symptoms in around 70% to 80% of the people who are taking them. However, not all people respond to the same medication and the effects don't always long-lasting.

Some people aren't fond of stimulants or can't tolerate their adverse effects. In this case doctors will prescribe non-stimulant medication. These drugs aren't as effective as stimulants, but they do help improve focus, attention and control of impulses. Doctors often prescribe these with stimulants to increase their effectiveness.

Nonstimulant drugs take longer to start working and don't work as quickly. They don't increase dopamine levels and they have different effects on neurotransmitters. Examples include atomoxetine (clonidine) and guanfacine and Clonidine. Drowsiness is the most common side effect. The drowsiness can be reduced by increasing the dose or taking the medication prior to bedtime. The drowsiness will subside in several weeks after starting treatment.

Antidepressants

Most antidepressants work by changing chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters. The drugs are classified based on how they act on neurotransmitters. Each group contains slightly different medications. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

A medical professional may start you on one of these groups to reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. These medications might not provide immediate relief. It could take a few weeks to experience the full benefits. Your doctor and you will determine which medication is best for you. You may mix two antidepressants or other medicines to boost the effectiveness of your treatment. This is referred to as an augmentation. The most commonly used augmenting drugs are aripiprazole quetiapine and lithium.

Antidepressants can cause a variety of side effects. It is recommended to discuss these side effects with your physician, as they may interfere in your daily activities. These side effects may range from mild to extreme and depend on the type of antidepressant you're taking. Inform your doctor if taking any other medications, such as herbal remedies and over-the-counter drugs such as St. John's Wort.

SSRIs are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants and are known to have fewer side-effects than other types of antidepressants. SSRIs are fluoxetine (Prozac) and paraxetine (Paxil and Pexeva) as well as sertraline (Zoloft).

The SNRIs boost levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine within the brain. This is why they're considered to be more effective than SSRIs. They also have a longer half-life than SSRIs and are less likely to interact with other medications. SNRIs include duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor).

Atypical antidepressants are used to boost your energy levels which help you feel more alert. They can be beneficial for people suffering from insomnia or severe anxiety. Bupropion (Wellbutrin and Zyban) as well as mirtazapine are two of most common. These medications can cause jitteriness or insomnia, but can be helpful for many people who suffer from depression, ADHD, and anxiety. These medications are also used to treat bulimia and to assist smokers in quitting.

Cognitive behavioural therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy is a tried and true treatment for mental disorders. It is based on the belief that thoughts and feelings are connected and can be altered. CBT is a short-term, goal-oriented process that helps you discover new methods to manage negative thoughts and stressors. It can also be used to treat depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder.

The aim of CBT is to transform negative thoughts into positive emotions and behavior. click here! is a mixture of two therapies which are cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. It's a kind of psychotherapy that is often short-term and can be performed in a group or an individual setting. You will be taught different techniques by a therapist and then you'll use them in your daily life. Some of these techniques include: being able to recognize your negative automatic thoughts, implementing mindfulness meditation and keeping a mental journal.

A therapist can also assist you in identifying negative thoughts that lead you to engage in maladaptive behavior, and show you how to change your beliefs. They will also show you how to solve problems in your daily routine. CBT therapists encourage you to set SMART goals to make it easier for you to monitor your progress.

Although each type of cognitive behavioral therapy takes an entirely different approach but they all are focused on identifying the underlying thoughts which contribute to emotional distress and then changing them. The therapists use different techniques but they are all based on the principles operant and classic conditioning which involves the association of stimuli with their effects. During the treatment the therapist will reward you for completing tasks and penalize you for not completing the tasks.

In the initial few sessions the therapist will work with you to identify problem behaviors and replace them with healthy ones. You may be given homework to help you develop the abilities. You could require anywhere from six to twenty one-onone sessions, based on the degree and nature of your illness.

CBT can be used to treat a number of disorders that include depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It also works for adults suffering from ADHD, which affects people as young as seven.

Counseling

Counselling is a type of psychotherapy that uses regular, planned meetings with a therapist to discuss your concerns. Usually these sessions last for about 50 minutes. They can be face to face or in groups. They can also be conducted over the phone. Counselling can help people with a range of mental health issues including schizophrenia, depression and bipolar disorder. Counselling can be used to talk about friendship, family and relationship issues, as well as work-related problems.

A counselor will listen attentively to your problems and offer an objective perspective. They will be able to identify patterns of behaviour and suggest ways to change them. They will be able to teach you coping skills and techniques to manage stress, anxiety or depression. They can assist you in adjusting to major life changes such as divorce or the loss of loved ones. They can also teach you how to manage addictions or a chronic illness.

Some counsellors charge fees for their services, while others are covered by Medicare rebates if you have a mental health care plan from your doctor.